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“The factory of the future will have only two employees, a man, and a dog. The man will be there to feed the dog. The dog will be there to keep the man from touching the equipment.” Warren Bennis Artificial intelligence, AI, we seem to hear the term or its abbreviation on a daily basis. AI can be simply defined as a construct of machines which are programmed with the not so simple attributes of reasoning, learning, communication, decision making, and the ability to take action. In short, AI is designed to simulate human intelligence. All of these abilities require the capacity for abstract thought, and both abstract and concrete thought are critical to cognition. To explain, something which is concrete can be detected with the five senses——it occupies space and exists in time. The simplest way to understand what abstract thought is, is to imagine yourself thinking; when you do so you are thinking abstractly. An example of both, abstract and concrete thinking can be found in the game of golf——the game of golf is an abstract whereas the golf ball used in the game is concrete. You can see and touch the golf ball, but the game of golf is not tangible or detectable with the senses, the game is an abstract, it occurs in the mind.